Designing for Spreadability
When anyone posts anything, I think
they always should have who their audience is in mind. It is vital to the
success of marketing. Even if you are just marketing yourself and how you
interact with the world. Just imagine trying to teach thermodynamics to a group
of sticky kindergarteners. Nothing would get through to them, it would not make
sense, and interest would be lost. Understanding the audience you are marketing
to is of upmost importance. You want to design posts and ads and be in tune
with your audience. Listen to what they want. See things through their eyes. Doing
so provides a way for the content that is put out to be unique and spreadable. This
is what we will be discussing in this chapter. Paying attention to the audience
and “designing for Spreadability”.
The uncertainty principle is
something all creative industries struggle with. Will the audience respond to
what is being put out to them? There are strategies though to combat this
issue. They gather statistics and make many considerations in the process of
creating the content thy will be putting out. This goes back to the listening
and understanding the audience to which you are marketing to. Overproduction
can help with the spreadability of media. In fact, it is the primary response
to the uncertainty in media. The strategy here is creating more creative goods
then necessary and putting all of it out to consumers. They then go back in to
see what worked and what did not. Take the company Sand Cloud for example. The
amount and variety of media they put out is kind of overwhelming. They always
have something new to put out. And market anyway they know how to, and to as
many varieties of consumers as possible. But as this book states, you always
have to build on the past successes to gain future success.
Spreadable media can only gain these
successes through platform and other “strategic considerations”. The media we
share is on the platforms we use. So posting an article in a newspaper will be
WAY less likely to be spreadable in this era than if it were to be posted on
Twitter or facebook or Instagram or news websites or Snapchat (Over
production!). All of these platforms will always exhibit patterns of shared
content. Who is sharing, what is being shared, what creative ways did the
company advertise that is so enticing to the consumer to share? Along with the
pictorial content come the textual content. You wouldn’t be invented in a
product or post it it said “buy this.”, would you? Companies need to “encode
“messages to their consumers and make them think about the product. Going back
to Sand Cloud, they donate a percentage of their profit to marine organizations
around the world. “Save the Fishies” is their catch phrase. This adds meaning
to their products, posts, and articles. The text has to revolve around the
consumers passions and likes and interests, not the company, to be spread
worthy. Wording and ways of using words is very important! Things need to
create interest, contain humor, tug at heart-strings, contain mystery. It is
all part of the process.
Not all spreadable, as we have all
observed I’m sure, has to be positive. I am also sure at some point you have
commented on or shared something you deemed controversial. This is a big one
among things of pop culture, health, and politics. There is so much pull to
share and engage in this kind of media. It’s exciting and also fun to share
your beliefs, even if unpopular. Or maybe you love to argue, so you comment on
a post. This is how these things spread. And we sll love a good rumor. “*gasp* The
Kardashians did whaaaaat?”. “Trump is a whaaaaat?”. We engage with these things
because it is human nature. And media creates these things, because we are
willing to share.
Spreadable content strategies are
not just limited to media companies trying to gain exposure. Civic media plays
an active role in this as well. All of these organizations, including political
candidates, grassroots organizations (activists too), and individual citizens, want
to make sure their content is being spread too. Of course they have the means
of broadcasting, but other than that, how would they expect their messages to
spread? By word of mouth! Very old school… perhaps residual *gasp*! Their calls
of action can get supports to help spread the word. They can make the posts and
talk about it among themselves. Its like those all too familiar political posts
your racist uncle makes on Facebook or at thanksgiving dinner. Or like seeing
an activist group in your city and posting about it on Instagram. Often, too,
they rely on the controversy or Avatar Activism to gain coverage and spark
conversation between their followers. They strategy of parody plays a huge role
in this. Like the example in the book about protesting their land. The
protestors painted themselves blue, like the characters from Avatar, and were
chanting a quote from the movie. This spread all over YouTube and other protests
like that soon followed. And we can see that circulating media is a large part
of the society we have lived in in the past, as well as the society we live in
today. I think that overall we don’t really pay attention to the ways that the
media we see is being sent out to us. But there really is a way to do it that
ensures that you will see it. Language, humor, mystery. All the things put out
to get you to click and share.
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